Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions concerning existence, morality, knowledge, and more.
For Christians, it can help them to better understand their faith, answer challenging questions, and provide a framework for thinking about the world around them.
Christian philosophy books can range from classical texts from Plato and Aristotle to modern thinkers like C.S. Lewis and Jürgen Moltmann.
Here, we will introduce you to the 30 best Christian philosophy books that cover a wide range of topics, from classical philosophy to modern-day existentialism, and from philosophy and science to politics.
The goal is to provide you with a comprehensive reading list that is accessible and easy to understand, no matter your background or level of expertise.
Whether you’re a lifelong Christian looking to deepen your understanding of your faith, or someone interested in exploring Christian philosophy for the first time, there’s something here for everyone.
30 Best Christian Philosophy Books
1. A Systematic and Narrative Introduction by Craig G. Bartholomew and Michael W. Goheen
Title: Christian Philosophy: A Systematic and Narrative Introduction
Author: Craig G. Bartholomew and Michael W. Goheen
Brief Overview:
“Christian Philosophy: A Systematic and Narrative Introduction” is a comprehensive introduction to the field of Christian philosophy. The authors, Craig G. Bartholomew and Michael W. Goheen, explore the intersection of philosophy and Christian faith and provide a framework for understanding the relationship between the two.
The book is organized into three parts: “Foundations,” “Thinking Christianly about Reality,” and “Thinking Christianly about Knowledge, Ethics, and Aesthetics.”
In the first part, the authors lay the groundwork for Christian philosophy, discussing the history of philosophy and its relationship to Christianity. In the second part, they explore the Christian worldview and its implications for understanding reality, including topics such as creation, humanity, sin, and redemption.
Finally, in the third part, they discuss the Christian perspective on knowledge, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.
Why you should read it:
The book is an excellent resource for anyone interested in exploring the relationship between philosophy and Christian faith.
It provides a comprehensive overview of the field and is written in a clear and accessible style. It offers a framework for understanding the Christian worldview and its implications for philosophical inquiry.
Whether you are a student of philosophy or theology, a pastor, or simply someone interested in exploring the intersection of faith and reason, this book is an excellent resource.
Where to obtain it:
“Christian Philosophy: A Systematic and Narrative Introduction” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
2. The God Who is There by Francis A. Schaeffer
Title: The God Who Is There
Author: Francis A. Schaeffer
Brief Overview:
“The God Who Is There” is a book by Francis A. Schaeffer, a prominent evangelical theologian and philosopher. The book presents an overview of the major trends in Western thought and culture since the time of the Enlightenment.
The book argues that the decline of Christianity has led to the breakdown of modern culture. Schaeffer asserts that there is a need for a renewed emphasis on the Christian faith and the importance of a biblical worldview.
The book is divided into three parts. In the first part, Schaeffer presents an overview of the history of Western thought and culture, focusing on the ideas that have shaped modern society.
In the second part, he discusses the consequences of the decline of Christianity, including the rise of existentialism, nihilism, and relativism.
In the third part, he argues for the importance of a biblical worldview and the need for Christians to engage with the culture around them.
Why you should read it:
“The God Who Is There” is an important work for anyone interested in the intersection of faith and culture.
Schaeffer’s analysis of the major trends in Western thought provides a valuable perspective on the forces shaping modern society.
His critique of the decline of Christianity and the rise of secularism is a call to action for Christians to engage with the culture around them and to live out their faith in a meaningful way. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is an excellent introduction to Schaeffer’s thought.
Where to obtain it:
“The God Who Is There” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions. The book has been widely influential and has had a significant impact on Christian thought and culture.
3. Warranted Christian Belief by Alvin Plantinga
Title: Warranted Christian Belief
Author: Alvin Plantinga
Brief Overview:
“Warranted Christian Belief” is a book by Alvin Plantinga, a renowned philosopher and theologian. The book presents a detailed exploration of the rationality and warrant for Christian belief, focusing on the epistemological foundations of religious belief.
Plantinga argues that Christian belief is warranted and that it is possible to have knowledge of God’s existence and nature.
The book is organized into four parts.
In the first part, Plantinga presents an overview of epistemology and discusses the nature of warrant. In the second part, he presents a critique of naturalism, arguing that it cannot provide a satisfactory explanation for the nature of human knowledge.
In the third part, he explores the nature of Christian belief and its relationship to warrant. In the final part, he discusses objections to the rationality of Christian belief and presents a response.
Why you should read it:
“Warranted Christian Belief” is an important work for anyone interested in the philosophy of religion and the rationality of Christian belief.
Plantinga’s arguments for the rationality and warrant for Christian belief have been influential in shaping contemporary discussions in the field. The book provides a detailed and sophisticated defense of Christian belief and offers a valuable contribution to the ongoing conversation about the relationship between faith and reason.
Where to obtain it:
“Warranted Christian Belief” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions. The book is written in a rigorous and technical style and is best suited for readers with some background in philosophy or theology.
4. Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview by J.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig
Title: Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview
Authors: J.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig
Brief Overview:
“Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview” is a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the major themes and concepts in Christian philosophy. The book is co-authored by J.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig, two prominent Christian philosophers.
The authors argue that a Christian worldview provides the most coherent and rational framework for understanding reality and that Christian philosophy has an important role to play in contemporary intellectual discourse.
The book is organized into five parts.
In the first part, the authors provide an overview of Christian philosophy and its relationship to other fields of study. In the second part, they present a Christian view of metaphysics, including topics such as the nature of reality, causation, and free will.
In the third part, they discuss the Christian perspective on epistemology and the nature of knowledge. In the fourth part, they explore Christian ethics and the nature of moral values.
In the final part, they discuss Christian philosophy of religion, including arguments for the existence of God and the problem of evil.
Why you should read it:
“Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview” is an excellent resource for anyone interested in Christian philosophy and its relevance to contemporary intellectual discourse.
The book offers a comprehensive and systematic overview of the major themes and concepts in Christian philosophy, written in a clear and accessible style.
It provides a rigorous and sophisticated defense of Christian philosophy and offers a valuable contribution to the ongoing conversation about the relationship between faith and reason.
Where to obtain it:
“Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions. The book is written in a rigorous and technical style and is best suited for readers with some background in philosophy or theology.
5. He Is There and He Is Not Silent by Francis A. Schaeffer
Title: He Is There and He Is Not Silent
Author: Francis A. Schaeffer
Brief Overview:
“He Is There and He Is Not Silent” is a book by Francis A. Schaeffer, a Christian theologian and philosopher.
The book presents a defense of the Christian worldview, arguing that God exists and that he has revealed himself in both the natural world and in Scripture. Schaeffer argues that the existence of God is necessary for human knowledge, morality, and meaning.
The book is organized into three parts. In the first part, Schaeffer presents an argument for the existence of God based on the nature of the human experience.
In the second part, he argues that God has revealed himself both in the natural world and in Scripture. In the third part, he explores the implications of the Christian worldview for human knowledge, ethics, and culture.
Why you should read it:
“He Is There and He Is Not Silent” is an important work for anyone interested in Christian apologetics and the defense of the Christian worldview. Schaeffer’s arguments for the existence of God and the rationality of the Christian worldview have been influential in shaping contemporary discussions in the field.
The book provides a clear and accessible defense of the Christian faith and offers a valuable contribution to the ongoing conversation about the relationship between faith and reason.
Where to obtain it:
“He Is There and He Is Not Silent” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is suitable for readers with little or no background in philosophy or theology.
6. Escape from Reason by Francis A. Schaeffer
Title: Escape from Reason
Author: Francis A. Schaeffer
Brief Overview:
“Escape from Reason” is another book by Francis A. Schaeffer that explores the implications of the abandonment of reason and the rise of irrationalism in modern Western culture.
Schaeffer argues that the rejection of objective truth and the elevation of subjective experience has led to a loss of meaning and purpose in contemporary society. He proposes that a return to a Christian worldview is necessary to recover a sense of objective truth and meaning.
The book is divided into three parts. In the first part, Schaeffer examines the roots of the modern rejection of reason in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant.
In the second part, he explores the cultural implications of the rejection of reason, including the rise of existentialism and the crisis of modern art. In the third part, he presents a Christian response to the crisis of reason and proposes a return to a biblical worldview.
Why you should read it:
“Escape from Reason” is a thought-provoking exploration of the crisis of reason in contemporary Western culture. Schaeffer’s insights into the roots of the crisis and its cultural implications offer valuable insights for anyone interested in understanding the current intellectual climate.
The book also provides a compelling defense of the Christian worldview as a framework for recovering a sense of objective truth and meaning.
Where to obtain it:
“Escape from Reason” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is suitable for readers with little or no background in philosophy or theology.
7. Ethics, Approaching Moral Decisions by Arthur F. Holmes
Title: Ethics, Approaching Moral Decisions
Authors: Arthur F. Holmes
Brief Overview:
“Ethics, Approaching Moral Decisions” is a book by Arthur F. Holmes that provides a comprehensive introduction to ethical theory and the practical application of ethics in everyday life.
The book covers a wide range of topics, including ethical relativism, the nature of moral values, the foundations of ethical theory, and practical ethical decision-making.
The book is divided into three parts. In the first part, Holmes explores the nature of ethical inquiry and the different approaches to ethical theory. In the second part, he presents a Christian perspective on ethics and examines the role of faith in ethical decision-making.
In the third part, he applies ethical theory to a range of practical issues, including sexuality, the environment, and social justice.
Why you should read it:
“Ethics, Approaching Moral Decisions” is an excellent introduction to ethical theory and the practical application of ethics in everyday life. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and provides a valuable resource for anyone interested in developing a deeper understanding of ethical issues.
The Christian perspective offered by Holmes also provides a unique and valuable contribution to the ongoing conversation about the relationship between faith and ethics.
Where to obtain it:
“Ethics, Approaching Moral Decisions” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is suitable for readers with little or no background in philosophy or theology.
8. The Intolerance of Tolerance by D.A. Carson
Title: The Intolerance of Tolerance
Author: D.A. Carson
Brief Overview:
“The Intolerance of Tolerance” is a book by D.A. Carson that explores the nature of tolerance in contemporary society.
Carson argues that the traditional concept of tolerance as a willingness to respect and engage with those who hold different beliefs has been replaced by a new definition that demands acceptance of all beliefs as equally valid. This new definition of tolerance, according to Carson, has led to a culture of intolerance towards those who hold traditional views.
The book is organized into three parts. In the first part, Carson examines the history of tolerance and the shift toward the new definition.
In the second part, he explores the implications of the new definition for religion, politics, and education. In the third part, he presents a Christian response to the problem of intolerance.
Why you should read it:
“The Intolerance of Tolerance” is an insightful and timely exploration of the changing nature of tolerance in contemporary society.
Carson’s analysis of the problem of intolerance and his proposal for a Christian response offer valuable insights for anyone interested in understanding the current intellectual and cultural climate.
The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is suitable for readers with little or no background in philosophy or theology.
Where to obtain it:
“The Intolerance of Tolerance” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
9. Orthodoxy by G.K. Chesterton
Title: Orthodoxy
Author: G.K. Chesterton
Brief Overview:
“Orthodoxy” is a classic book by G.K. Chesterton that explores the nature of Christianity and the relationship between faith and reason.
Chesterton argues that Christianity is a paradoxical and mysterious religion that defies simplistic explanations. He presents a defense of traditional Christian doctrine and critiques contemporary ideas that undermine the faith.
The book is organized into nine chapters that cover a range of topics, including the nature of paradox, the relationship between reason and faith, and the importance of tradition in Christian belief.
Chesterton’s wit and humor make the book engaging and enjoyable to read, despite its dense subject matter.
Why you should read it:
“Orthodoxy” is a classic work of Christian apologetics that offers a compelling defense of the Christian faith.
Chesterton’s witty and engaging style makes the book an enjoyable and thought-provoking read. The book also provides a valuable contribution to the ongoing conversation about the relationship between faith and reason.
Where to obtain it:
“Orthodoxy” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
10. Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective by Norman L. Geisler and Paul D. Feinberg
Title: Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective
Author: Norman L. Geisler and Paul D. Feinberg
Brief Overview:
“Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective” is a textbook that provides an overview of the major themes and issues in philosophy from a Christian perspective. Geisler and Feinberg present a systematic and rigorous introduction to philosophy that is grounded in Christian theology.
The book is divided into six parts that cover the major areas of philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.
Each part includes a discussion of the major issues in that area of philosophy, followed by a Christian perspective on the topic. The book also includes study questions and bibliographic references for further reading.
Why you should read it:
“Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective” is an excellent introduction to philosophy from a Christian perspective.
The book provides a comprehensive overview of the major themes and issues in philosophy and offers a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the relationship between philosophy and theology. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and is suitable for readers with little or no background in philosophy or theology.
Where to obtain it
“Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective” is widely used as a textbook in Christian colleges and seminaries, and is highly recommended for anyone interested in a rigorous and systematic introduction to philosophy from a Christian perspective.
The book is available for purchase from most major booksellers, as well as in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
11. Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis
Title: Mere Christianity
Author: C.S. Lewis
Brief Overview:
“Mere Christianity” is a classic book by C.S. Lewis that presents a systematic defense of the Christian faith. The book is based on a series of radio broadcasts that Lewis gave during World War II, and has become one of the most influential works of Christian apologetics in the 20th century.
The book is divided into four parts, each covering a major aspect of the Christian faith. In the first part, Lewis presents a case for the existence of God. In the second part, he discusses Christian morality and the nature of human sin.
In the third part, he presents a case for the divinity of Jesus Christ. In the fourth part, he discusses the relationship between faith and reason.
Why you should read it:
“Mere Christianity” is a classic work of Christian apologetics that offers a compelling defense of the Christian faith. Lewis’s clear and accessible writing style, coupled with his profound insights into the nature of faith, make the book an enjoyable and thought-provoking read for believers and non-believers alike.
Where to obtain it:
“Mere Christianity” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
12. Four Views on Christianity and Philosophy by Paul M. Gould (Editor)
Title: Four Views on Christianity and Philosophy
Author: Paul M. Gould (Editor)
Brief Overview:
“Four Views on Christianity and Philosophy” is a book that presents four different perspectives on the relationship between Christianity and philosophy. The book includes contributions from four prominent Christian philosophers, each presenting their own view on the topic.
The four perspectives presented in the book are:
– Thomistic Philosophy: A defense of the compatibility between Christianity and Aristotelian-Thomistic philosophy.
– Reformed Epistemology: A defense of the compatibility between Christianity and a distinctively Reformed approach to epistemology.
– Analytic Theology: A defense of the compatibility between Christianity and analytic philosophy.
– Comparative Philosophy: An exploration of the similarities and differences between Christianity and Eastern philosophy.
The book also includes responses from each of the contributors to the other perspectives presented.
Why you should read it:
“Four Views on Christianity and Philosophy” offers a valuable introduction to the diversity of perspectives on the relationship between Christianity and philosophy. The book is written in a clear and accessible style and provides a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the various approaches to the topic.
Where to obtain it:
“Four Views on Christianity and Philosophy” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
13. The Reason for God: Belief in an Age of Skepticism by Timothy Keller
Title: The Reason for God: Belief in an Age of Skepticism
Author: Timothy Keller
Brief Overview:
“The Reason for God” is a book by Timothy Keller that presents a defense of the Christian faith in response to the challenges of skepticism and doubt.
The book is organized around the most common objections to Christianity, including the problem of evil, the exclusivity of Christianity, and the relationship between science and religion.
Keller presents a case for the reasonableness of Christian belief and offers compelling responses to the objections raised by skeptics. The book is written in a clear and engaging style and is suitable for both believers and non-believers.
Why you should read it:
“The Reason for God” is a thoughtful and engaging response to the challenges of skepticism and doubt that offers a compelling case for the reasonableness of Christian belief.
Keller’s clear and accessible writing style, coupled with his insights into the nature of faith and doubt, make the book an enjoyable and intriguing read.
Where to obtain it:
“The Reason for God” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
14. Living at the Crossroads: An Introduction to Christian Worldview by Michael W. Goheen and Craig G. Bartholomew
Title: Living at the Crossroads: An Introduction to Christian Worldview
Author: Michael W. Goheen and Craig G. Bartholomew
Brief Overview:
“Living at the Crossroads” is a comprehensive introduction to the Christian worldview.
The book is organized around three main sections: (1) Understanding Worldviews, (2) Understanding the Christian Worldview, and (3) Living in the Christian Worldview.
The authors provide a clear and accessible overview of the key elements of the Christian worldview, including its biblical foundations, its historical development, and its contemporary relevance.
The book is written in a way that is both intellectually rigorous and practical, making it an excellent resource for anyone interested in deepening their understanding of the Christian faith.
Why you should read it:
“Living at the Crossroads” is a valuable resource for anyone seeking to understand the Christian worldview in greater depth. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the key elements of the Christian worldview, and offers practical guidance for living in light of those beliefs.
The authors’ clear and engaging writing style, coupled with their insightful analysis of the contemporary cultural landscape, make the book a must-read for Christians seeking to engage with the world around them.
Where to obtain it:
“Living at the Crossroads” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
15. Christianity & Western Thought (Vol 1) by Colin Brown
Title: Christianity & Western Thought (Vol 1)
Author: Colin Brown
Brief Overview:
“Christianity & Western Thought” is a multi-volume series that provides a comprehensive overview of the intersection between Christianity and Western philosophy and intellectual thought.
Volume 1 covers the period from the ancient Greeks to the Reformation, examining how Christian thought has influenced and been influenced by major philosophical movements throughout history.
Why you should read it:
If you’re interested in the relationship between Christianity and Western philosophy, “Christianity & Western Thought” is an indispensable resource.
The series provides a deep and nuanced analysis of the ways in which Christian thought has shaped Western intellectual history, and is essential reading for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of the Christian faith in a broader historical and cultural context.
Where to obtain it:
“Christianity & Western Thought” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers.
16. An Introduction to Christian Worldview: Pursuing God’s Perspective In A Pluralistic World by Tawa J. Anderson, W. Michael Clark, and David K. Naugle
Title: An Introduction to Christian Worldview: Pursuing God’s Perspective In A Pluralistic World
Author: Tawa J. Anderson, W. Michael Clark, and David K. Naugle
Brief Overview:
“An Introduction to Christian Worldview” provides a clear and accessible introduction to the central concepts and ideas of the Christian worldview. The book covers a range of topics, including the nature of God, the problem of evil, and the Christian understanding of human nature and morality.
Why you should read it:
If you’re looking for a clear and accessible introduction to the Christian worldview, “An Introduction to Christian Worldview” is an excellent choice. The book is written in a way that is both intellectually rigorous and practical, and is ideal for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of the Christian faith.
Where to obtain it:
“An Introduction to Christian Worldview” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers.
17. Pensées by Blaise Pascal
Title: Pensées
Author: Blaise Pascal
Brief Overview:
“Pensées” is a collection of fragments and notes by the French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal. The book covers a wide range of topics, including religion, philosophy, and human nature, and is widely regarded as a masterpiece of French literature.
Why you should read it:
If you’re interested in the intersection of philosophy and religion, “Pensées” is an essential read. Pascal’s writing is both profound and poetic, and offers a unique perspective on the nature of human existence and the role of religion in human life.
Where to obtain it:
“Pensées” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
18. The Everlasting Man by G.K. Chesterton
Title: The Everlasting Man
Author: G.K. Chesterton
Brief Overview:
“The Everlasting Man” is a work of Christian apologetics by the English writer G.K. Chesterton.
The book offers a sweeping and poetic account of human history, arguing that the central events of the Christian faith are the only adequate explanation for the nature of human existence.
Why you should read it:
If you’re looking for a poetic and insightful defense of the Christian faith, “The Everlasting Man” is a must-read. Chesterton’s writing is both profound and engaging, and his arguments for the truth of Christianity are both persuasive and thought-provoking.
Where to obtain it:
“The Everlasting Man” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
19. Practice in Christianity by Søren Kierkegaard
Title: Practice in Christianity
Author: Søren Kierkegaard
Brief Overview:
“Practice in Christianity” is a work of Christian theology and philosophy by the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard. The book offers a radical and challenging vision of the Christian life, emphasizing the importance of individual faith and the need to live a life of radical obedience to God.
Why you should read it:
If you’re looking for a challenging and thought-provoking account of the Christian life, “Practice in Christianity” is an excellent choice. Kierkegaard’s writing is both profound and provocative, and his emphasis on the need for radical obedience to God continues to be relevant and challenging today.
Where to obtain it:
“Practice in Christianity” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
20. Confessions by Saint Augustine of Hippo
Name of the book: Confessions
Author: Saint Augustine
Brief overview:
“Confessions” is an autobiographical work by Saint Augustine, one of the most significant figures in the history of Christianity.
Written in the early 5th century AD, the book is considered one of the most important works of Western literature and one of the earliest examples of a spiritual autobiography.
In “Confessions,” Augustine recounts his journey from a life of sin and debauchery to one of faith and piety, detailing the struggles and triumphs he experienced along the way.
The book is divided into 13 chapters, with each chapter covering a different stage of Augustine’s life.
It begins with his childhood and youth, where he struggled with questions of truth and morality, and continues through his early adulthood, where he was drawn to the teachings of Manichaeism, a religion that emphasized the dualism of good and evil.
Augustine then recounts his conversion to Christianity, which occurred after years of searching for truth and meaning. He also discusses the various philosophical and theological influences that shaped his thinking, including Neoplatonism and the teachings of St. Ambrose.
Throughout the book, Augustine emphasizes the importance of faith and the role of God in his life. He also reflects on the nature of sin and the human condition, arguing that all people are inherently flawed and in need of redemption.
Why you should read it:
“Confessions” is an essential read for anyone interested in the history of Christianity, Western literature, or the human experience.
Augustine’s writing is eloquent and introspective, and his reflections on faith, sin, and redemption remain relevant today. The book also provides valuable insights into the intellectual and spiritual climate of the early Christian church and the development of Christian theology.
Where to obtain it:
“Confessions” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
21. On Guard: Defending Your Faith with Reason and Precision by William Lane Craig
Name of the book: On Guard: Defending Your Faith with Reason and Precision
Author: William Lane Craig
Brief overview:
“On Guard” is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to Christian apologetics, written by one of the leading philosophers and theologians of our time, William Lane Craig. In this book, Craig presents a compelling case for the truth of Christianity using both reason and evidence.
The book is divided into three parts. The first part provides an overview of the nature and purpose of apologetics and explains why it is necessary to defend the Christian faith.
The second part focuses on the arguments for the existence of God, including the cosmological, teleological, moral, and ontological arguments. The third part addresses objections to the Christian faith, including the problem of evil, the challenge of religious pluralism, and the alleged contradictions in the Bible.
Throughout the book, Craig emphasizes the importance of using reason and evidence to support Christian beliefs. He also provides practical advice on how to engage in apologetics and how to respond to objections to the faith.
Why you should read it:
“On Guard” is an excellent resource for anyone interested in learning how to defend the Christian faith using reason and evidence. Craig’s writing is clear and accessible, and he presents complex philosophical and theological concepts in a way that is easy to understand.
The book provides a solid foundation for anyone who wants to engage in apologetics or deepen their understanding of Christian doctrine.
Where to obtain it:
“On Guard” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
22. Reasonable Faith by William Lane Craig
Name of the book: Reasonable Faith
Author: William Lane Craig
Brief overview:
“Reasonable Faith” is a comprehensive introduction to Christian apologetics, written by William Lane Craig, one of the leading philosophers and theologians of our time. The book provides a thorough overview of the arguments for the existence of God, the reliability of the Bible, and the historicity of Jesus’ resurrection.
The book is divided into four parts. The first part provides an overview of apologetics and explains why it is necessary to defend the Christian faith. The second part focuses on the arguments for the existence of God, including the cosmological, teleological, moral, and ontological arguments.
The third part addresses objections to the Christian faith, including the problem of evil, the challenge of religious pluralism, and the alleged contradictions in the Bible. The fourth part discusses the historicity of Jesus’ resurrection and its implications for the truth of Christianity.
Throughout the book, Craig emphasizes the importance of using reason and evidence to support Christian beliefs. He also provides practical advice on how to engage in apologetics and how to respond to objections to the faith.
Why you should read it:
“Reasonable Faith” is an excellent resource for anyone interested in learning how to defend the Christian faith using reason and evidence.
Craig’s writing is clear and accessible, and he presents complex philosophical and theological concepts in a way that is easy to understand. The book provides a solid foundation for anyone who wants to engage in apologetics or deepen their understanding of Christian doctrine.
Where to obtain it:
“Reasonable Faith” is widely available and can be purchased from most major booksellers. It is also available in electronic format, including Kindle and audiobook versions.
23. Redeeming Philosophy: A God-Centered Approach to the Big Questions
Name of the book: Redeeming Philosophy: A God-Centered Approach to the Big Questions
Author: Vern Poythress
Brief overview:
This book offers a Christian perspective on philosophy and its role in understanding the fundamental questions of life. The author argues that philosophy can be redeemed and used as a tool to gain insight into the nature of reality, and that a Christian worldview provides the best foundation for doing so.
The book covers a range of topics, from epistemology and metaphysics to ethics and aesthetics, and shows how each can be approached from a Christian perspective.
The author also explores the relationship between philosophy and theology, arguing that the two disciplines are complementary and can work together to deepen our understanding of God and His creation.
Why you should read it:
This book is an excellent resource for those interested in philosophy from a Christian perspective. It provides a thoughtful and well-reasoned approach to some of life’s big questions and challenges readers to think deeply about their beliefs and assumptions.
The author’s writing style is clear and accessible, making the book suitable for both beginners and those with more experience in philosophy.
The book is recommended for anyone who wants to explore the intersection of Christian faith and philosophical inquiry and deepen their understanding of God and His creation.
Where to obtain it:
“Redeeming Philosophy: A God-Centered Approach to the Big Questions” is available for purchase on Amazon and other major book retailers.
24. Reasons for Faith: Philosophy in the Service of Theology by K. Scott Oliphint
Name of the book: Reasons for Faith: Philosophy in the Service of Theology
Author: K. Scott Oliphint
Brief overview:
This book explores the relationship between philosophy and theology and how they can work together to deepen our understanding of God and His revelation.
The author argues that philosophy is a valuable tool for defending the Christian faith and that it can help us articulate and defend the doctrines of the faith.
The book covers a range of topics, from epistemology and metaphysics to ethics and apologetics, and shows how each can be used to support and defend Christian theology. The author also engages with contemporary objections to the Christian faith, such as those raised by skeptics and atheists.
Why you should read it:
This book is an excellent resource for those interested in apologetics and defending the Christian faith. It provides a thoughtful and well-reasoned approach to using philosophy in service of theology, and it challenges readers to think deeply about their beliefs and how to defend them.
The author’s writing style is clear and accessible, making the book suitable for both beginners and those with more experience in philosophy and theology.
The book is recommended for anyone who wants to deepen their understanding of the relationship between philosophy and theology and how they can be used to defend and articulate the Christian faith.
Where to obtain it:
“Reasons for Faith: Philosophy in the Service of Theology” is available for purchase on Amazon and other major book retailers.
25. Philosophy, Science, and the Sovereignty of God by Vern Poythress
Name of the book: Philosophy, Science, and the Sovereignty of God
Author: Vern Poythress
Brief overview:
In this book, Vern Poythress explores the relationship between philosophy, science, and theology from a Reformed Christian perspective.
He argues that God is the ultimate authority in all areas of knowledge, and that a Christian worldview provides a coherent and comprehensive framework for understanding the world around us.
The book covers a wide range of topics, including epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics, and shows how they can be integrated with Christian theology.
Poythress also engages with contemporary debates in philosophy and science, such as the relationship between evolution and the Christian doctrine of creation.
Why you should read it:
This book provides a comprehensive and thoughtful perspective on the relationship between philosophy, science, and theology from a Reformed Christian viewpoint.
Poythress is a respected scholar in his field, and his writing is clear and accessible, making the book suitable for both beginners and those with more experience in philosophy and theology.
The book is recommended for anyone who wants to deepen their understanding of the relationship between philosophy, science, and theology and how they can be integrated with a Christian worldview.
Where to obtain it:
“Philosophy, Science, and the Sovereignty of God” is available for purchase on Amazon and other major book retailers.
26. Revelation and Reason: New Essays in Reformed Apologetics by K. Scott Oliphint and Lane G. Tipton
Name of the book: Revelation and Reason: New Essays in Reformed Apologetics
Editors: K. Scott Oliphint and Lane G. Tipton
Brief overview:
This book is a collection of essays by leading Reformed theologians and philosophers on topics related to apologetics, or the defense of the Christian faith.
The essays cover a range of topics, including epistemology, the nature of God, and the relationship between faith and reason. The authors all share a commitment to a Reformed understanding of Christianity and a belief in the importance of apologetics for defending the faith in the contemporary world.
Why you should read it:
This book is an excellent resource for those interested in Reformed apologetics and the defense of the Christian faith. The essays are written by leading scholars in the field and provide thoughtful and well-reasoned arguments for the truth of Christianity.
The book is suitable for both beginners and those with more experience in philosophy and theology, and it challenges readers to think deeply about their beliefs and how to defend them.
The book is recommended for anyone who wants to deepen their understanding of Reformed apologetics and how to defend the Christian faith in the contemporary world.
Where to obtain it:
“Revelation and Reason: New Essays in Reformed Apologetics” is available for purchase on Amazon and other major book retailers.
27. Thinking in Tongues: Pentecostal Contributions to Christian Philosophy by James K. A. Smith
Name of the book: Thinking in Tongues: Pentecostal Contributions to Christian Philosophy
Author: James K. A. Smith
Brief overview:
In Thinking in Tongues, James K. A. Smith explores the intersection between Pentecostalism and Christian philosophy.
He argues that Pentecostalism has a distinctive contribution to make to Christian philosophy, particularly in its emphasis on embodiment, experience, and worship.
Drawing on insights from Pentecostal theology and philosophy, Smith challenges readers to expand their understanding of what philosophy is and how it can be done.
Why you should read it:
If you are interested in exploring the intersection between Pentecostalism and philosophy, Thinking in Tongues is an excellent resource. Smith’s writing is accessible and engaging, and he offers a compelling vision for how Pentecostalism can contribute to Christian philosophy in meaningful ways.
Where to obtain it:
Thinking in Tongues is available for purchase through various online retailers, including Amazon and Barnes & Noble.
28. God of Faith and Reason by Robert Sokolowski
Name of the book: God of Faith and Reason
Author: Robert Sokolowski
Brief overview:
In God of Faith and Reason, Robert Sokolowski explores the relationship between faith and reason in the Christian tradition.
He argues that faith and reason are not opposed to each other, but rather work together to help us better understand the world and our place in it. Drawing on insights from philosophy and theology, Sokolowski offers a sophisticated and nuanced vision of the relationship between faith and reason.
Why you should read it:
If you are interested in exploring the relationship between faith and reason, God of Faith and Reason is an excellent resource. Sokolowski is a distinguished philosopher and theologian, and his writing is clear and insightful.
He offers a compelling vision for how we can integrate faith and reason into our lives in meaningful ways.
Where to obtain it:
God of Faith and Reason is available for purchase through various online retailers, including Amazon and Barnes & Noble.
29. The Philosophy of Revelation by Herman Bavinck
Name of the book: The Philosophy of Revelation
Author: Herman Bavinck
Brief overview:
In “The Philosophy of Revelation,” Herman Bavinck presents a comprehensive and systematic approach to the study of revelation.
He begins by analyzing the concept of revelation, then explores the different forms and types of revelation, and finally, considers the relationship between revelation and reason.
Throughout the book, Bavinck draws on the work of other philosophers and theologians to develop his argument and provides a detailed analysis of the nature of revelation.
Why you should read it:
“The Philosophy of Revelation” is an important work for anyone interested in the relationship between theology and philosophy. Bavinck’s analysis is thorough and provides a framework for thinking about revelation that can help readers better understand this fundamental concept in Christianity.
Additionally, Bavinck’s work is widely regarded as one of the most significant contributions to the study of revelation in the modern era.
Where to obtain it:
“The Philosophy of Revelation” is available for purchase at most major booksellers, including Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Christianbook.com. It is also available as a free e-book download from several online sources, including Project Gutenberg and the Christian Classics Ethereal Library.
30. Essays on Religion, Science, and Society by Herman Bavinck
Name of the book: Essays on Religion, Science, and Society
Author: Herman Bavinck
Brief overview:
“Essays on Religion, Science, and Society” is a collection of essays by Herman Bavinck that addresses various topics related to the intersection of religion, science, and society.
The essays cover a range of topics, including the relationship between religion and science, the role of religion in society, and the challenges facing modern Christianity. Bavinck draws on his extensive knowledge of theology and philosophy to provide a thoughtful and nuanced perspective on these complex issues.
Why you should read it:
“Essays on Religion, Science, and Society” is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the relationship between religion, science, and society.
Bavinck’s insights are both profound and practical, and his work is widely regarded as one of the most significant contributions to the study of these topics in the modern era.
Whether you are a theologian, philosopher, scientist, or simply someone interested in these issues, this book is sure to provide valuable insights and perspectives.
Where to obtain it:
“Essays on Religion, Science, and Society” is available for purchase at most major booksellers, including Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Christianbook.com. It is also available as a free e-book download from several online sources, including Project Gutenberg and the Christian Classics Ethereal Library.
Although I’ve been a Christian for more than 25 years, I can’t say that I know everything there is to know about the Christian faith. It is for this reason that I am interested in what highly respected theologians and Bible scholars have to say about classical philosophy, science, or politics.
While there are so many Christian philosophy books written, there are only a few authors that I am interested in. Among your 30 best Christian Philosophy book authors, I am familiar with the works of C.S. Lewis, William Lane Craig, Norman Geisler, D.A. Carson, and Timothy Keller. I’ve read Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis which is still one of the best.
I may not agree with everything that William Lane Craig said in his books but I still consider him one of the best when it comes to Christian philosophy.
But browsing through your list and the reasons you gave for reading each book, the book “The God Who is There” by Francis A. Schaeffer piqued my curiosity. How do Christians find a balance between what God said in the Bible and an ever-changing culture?
Hey there Alice,
Thank you for sharing your thoughts and experiences, we appreciate hearing from our readers.
We recognize the importance of continuous learning and growth, especially when it comes to matters of faith and spirituality.
It’s great to hear that you’ve already read Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis and found it to be one of the best Christian philosophy books out there.
Regarding your interest in “The God Who is There” by Francis A. Schaeffer, we highly recommend it for anyone looking to explore the intersection of Christianity and culture.
In today’s rapidly changing world, it can be challenging to reconcile what God says in the Bible with the ever-changing cultural norms and values around us.
Schaeffer’s book provides a valuable framework for navigating this tension and understanding how Christians can engage with culture without compromising their faith.
It’s also understandable that you may not agree with everything that William Lane Craig says in his books.
As with any author or theologian, it’s important to approach their work with a critical eye and discernment, while also being open to learning from their perspectives and ideas.
Thank you again for sharing your thoughts and insights, and we hope that you find value in our list of the 30 best Christian philosophy books.
Although I was brought up in a very religious Protestant family, I have never really thought about the philosophy of religion, so found this to be a very thought provoking read. But I can now see that if one wants to understand religion better, and that is not only Christianity, but also other religions and beliefs, that it would be advantageous to have a knowledge of the philosophy behind the religion.And here you have provided the reader with so many options, that it will take me a while to decide which one is the best to start with. But I am sure I will find several helpful.
Hey there Line,
Thank you for sharing your thoughts and personal experience with us. We’re glad to hear that our article has sparked your interest in the philosophy of religion.
As you mentioned, having a deeper understanding of the philosophy behind religion can be beneficial for anyone seeking to understand not only Christianity, but also other religions and belief systems.
We understand that with so many options available in our list of 30 best Christian philosophy books, it may be challenging to decide where to start.
However, we hope that the brief overviews and reasons for reading each book provided in the article will help guide you in selecting a book that aligns with your interests and needs.
We encourage you to take your time in selecting a book and to approach the reading process with an open and curious mindset.
Exploring the philosophy of religion can be a thought-provoking and transformative experience, and we hope that our list of recommended books will help you on your journey.
Thank you for your interest in our article, and we wish you all the best in your exploration of the philosophy of religion.